Inventions History

A provocative account showing that "China" - and its 5,000 years of unified history - is a national myth, created only a century ago with a political agenda that persists to this day. China's current leadership lays claim to a 5,000-year-old civilization, but "China" as a unified country and people, Bill Hayton argues, was created far more recently by a small group of intellectuals.

America is an urban nation. More than two thirds of us live on the three percent of land that contains our cities. Yet cities get a bad rap: they're dirty, poor, unhealthy, crime ridden, expensive, environmentally unfriendly. Or are they? As Edward Glaeser proves in this myth-shattering book, cities are actually the healthiest, greenest, and richest (in cultural and economic terms) places to live.

In 2007, the X Prize Foundation announced that it would give $10 million to anyone who could build a safe, mass-producible car that could travel one hundred miles on the energy equivalent of a gallon of gas. The challenge attracted more than one hundred teams from all over the world, including dozens of amateurs. Many designed their cars entirely from scratch, rejecting decades of thinking about what a car should look like.

From the moment early humans first struck two stones together to make a spark, the journey of invention began. It is a journey that has never truly paused. Invention is, at its heart, the story of human progress—the record of how people across ages, cultures, and continents have responded to the challenges of their time with creativity, perseverance, and vision. This book, 100 Inventions, is a curated exploration of some of the most remarkable and influential creations in human history. Some of these inventions are familiar household names—light bulbs, telephones, computers—while ...

20 UNsung Inventions Brilliant Breakthroughs That Silently Shaped the World Discover the incredible stories behind the quiet inventions that made modern life possible. We often celebrate the flashy, the famous, and the headline-grabbing breakthroughs. But what about the zipper? The shipping container? The ball bearing? What about the inventions that didn’t make the front page—but changed everything anyway? In this fascinating journey through 20 underappreciated innovations, you'll uncover how simple, practical ideas became the backbone of our global society. From laboratory flasks to ...

Weaving together over 100 years of history with scenes from the contemporary landscape, Labor of Love offers a fresh feminist perspective on how we came to date the ways we do. This isn't a guide to "getting the guy". There are no ridiculous "rules" to follow. Instead Weigel helps us understand how looking for love shapes who we are and hopefully leads us closer to the happy ending that dating promises.

Embark on a breathtaking adventure through the captivating world of optics with "Light through the Ages: A Global History of Optics." This enthralling and comprehensive guide will take you on an exhilarating ride, unveiling the mysteries of light and its applications that have shaped human history and transformed our understanding of the universe. From the ingenious discoveries of the ancient Egyptians to the cutting-edge advancements in quantum optics, this riveting book brings to life the inspiring stories of the remarkable pioneers, inventors, and visionaries who have revolutionized the ...

Long before books were mass-produced, hand-copied scrolls made from Nile River reeds were the treasures of the ancient world. Emperors and pharaohs, determined to possess them, dispatched emissaries to the edges of the known world to bring them back. Exploring the deep and fascinating history of the written word, from the oral tradition to scrolls to codices, internationally bestselling author Irene Vallejo shows that books have always been a precious and precarious vehicle for civilization.

In a captivating tour of cities famous and forgotten, acclaimed historian Ben Wilson tells the glorious, millennia-spanning story how urban living sparked humankind's greatest innovations.

What makes us moral beings? How do we decide what is good and what is evil? And has it always been that way? Hanno Sauer's sweeping new history of humanity, covering five million years of our universal moral values, comes at a crucial moment of crisis for those values, and helps to explain how they arose—and why we need them. Modern societies are in crisis: a shared universal morality seems to be a thing of the past. Hanno Sauer explains why this appearance is deceptive: in fact, there are universal values that all people share.

In this remarkable book, historian Jack Rakove shows how the private lives of these men were suddenly transformed into public careers - how Washington became a strategist, Franklin a pioneering cultural diplomat, Madison a sophisticated constitutional thinker, and Hamilton a brilliant policymaker. Rakove shakes off accepted notions of these men as godlike visionaries, focusing instead on the evolution of their ideas and the crystallizing of their purpose.

The story of the Internet begins in the early 1960s, when Russia launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial earth satellite. Afraid of the technological potential of the Russians, the United States Department of Defense formed the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), in order to develop US science and technology, and in particular its application in the military.

When Ben Coates injures his leg and needs to rebuild his strength by walking, he finds himself presented with an exciting opportunity: to rediscover the city he has been working in for over a decade, at a slower pace. He devises ten walks, each demonstrating a different chapter of Amsterdam's history, from its humble beginnings in the early 1200s as a small fishing community through two Golden Ages, fueled by the growth of the Dutch colonial empire, two world wars, and countless reinventions.

Artificial Intelligence helps choose what books you buy, what movies you see, and even who you date. It puts the "smart" in your smartphone and soon it will drive your car. It makes most of the trades on Wall Street, and controls vital energy, water, and transportation infrastructure. But Artificial Intelligence can also threaten our existence. In as little as a decade, AI could match and then surpass human intelligence. Corporations and government agencies are pouring billions into achieving AI’s Holy Grail - human-level intelligence.

"Silicon Architects Unveiling the Miracles of the Microscopic Giants" Embark on an electrifying journey through the Silicon Architects, where the landscape of the modern world is meticulously sculpted by the silent commanders of technology—the transistors. This eBook is a masterful expedition through time and innovation, capturing the essence of a revolution that has reshaped our civilization from the ground up. Delve into "The Dawn of the Semiconductor Age," where the story begins with the limitations of vacuum tubes, leading to the groundbreaking conceptualization of a solid-state ...

Fifty Inventions That Shaped the Modern Economy paints an epic picture of change in an intimate way by telling the stories of the tools, people, and ideas that had far-reaching consequences for all of us. From the plough to artificial intelligence, from Gillette's disposable razor to IKEA's Billy bookcase, best-selling author and Financial Times columnist Tim Harford recounts each invention's own curious, surprising, and memorable story.

"Edison and His Electric Empire" is a comprehensive exploration of the life and inventions of Thomas Edison, one of history's greatest inventors. This book delves into his early life and education, tracing his journey from childhood to his first inventions and experiments. It also examines the challenges and setbacks he faced along the way, providing a fascinating insight into the formative years of this remarkable individual. The book goes on to delve into Edison's most significant inventions, including the phonograph, the electric light bulb, and the motion picture camera. Each chapter ...

Traveling across millennia, weaving the experiences and world views of cultures both extinct and extant, The Invention of Yesterday shows that the engine of history is not so much heroic (battles won), geographic (farmers thrive), or anthropogenic (humans change the planet) as it is narrative. Many thousands of years ago, when we existed only as countless small autonomous bands of hunter-gatherers widely distributed through the wilderness, we began inventing stories - to organize for survival, to find purpose and meaning, to explain the unfathomable.

Have you ever wondered about the stories behind the ordinary objects you use every day? From the light bulb that illuminates your room to the humble paperclip that holds your documents together, these simple items are steeped in history and innovation. Untold Histories of Everyday Objects by Andrew Kee is a fascinating journey into the hidden stories of the tools that have shaped our world. In this engaging and meticulously researched book, Andrew Kee uncovers the origins, evolution, and cultural significance of the objects we often take for granted. Each chapter dives into the history of a...

Award-winning author William Rosen tells the story of the men responsible for the Industrial Revolution and the machine that drove it: the steam engine.