Episodios

  • ADHD and Executive Functions: Neuroscience, Struggles, and Coping Skills Pt. 1
    May 12 2025

    In this 2 part journey, Carmen kicks things off by defining “executive functions” — those behind-the-scenes brain processes that help us plan, prioritize, switch tasks, regulate emotions, and hold information in mind. From there, she unpacks the neuroscience: how dopamine signaling in the prefrontal cortex gets knocked off balance in ADHD, why neural connectivity matters, and what current research tells us about “wiring” versus “firing” in our brains.

    Segment Breakdown:

    * EF 101 – A friendly, jargon-free intro to the key pillars (working memory, cognitive flexibility, inhibitory control) and why they feel like glitchy software on an ADHD brain.

    * Neuro-Deep Dive – Carmen shares the latest on dopamine pathways, brain network communication, and what fMRI and EEG studies reveal about ADHD brains in action.

    * Real-World Struggles – Listeners recognize themselves in stories about missed deadlines, email overwhelm, time blindness, and emotional hijacks.

    * Practical Coping Skills – Learn five science-backed strategies: habit stacking, external scaffolding (timers, checklists, accountability partners), mindfulness micro-breaks, chunking big tasks, and nutritional/hormonal hacks to support dopamine balance.

    * Growth Mindset Wrap-Up – A call to celebrate incremental wins, reframe “failures” as data points, and set up a next-step action plan. Carmen closes with encouragement to view executive-function work like training for a marathon—slow and steady builds lasting strength.

    Key Takeaways:

    * Executive functions are trainable skills, not immutable traits.

    * Small environmental tweaks (alarms, visual cues, “if-then” plans) can bridge the gap between intention and action.

    * Connecting science to strategy empowers us to rewire habits and reclaim confidence.

    Tune in, take notes, and get ready to turn your ADHD “weaknesses” into a toolkit of neuro-friendly strengths. Let’s reprogram our brains together!



    Get full access to carmen_authenticallyadhd at carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com/subscribe
    Más Menos
    51 m
  • ADHD and Emotional Intelligence: Why Feelings Can Feel Like Fireworks in a Windstorm
    May 24 2025

    Welcome back to Authentically ADHD, where we turn emotional chaos into curious exploration. In this episode, Carmen dives deep into one of ADHD’s most misunderstood challenges: emotional intelligence. Spoiler alert — it’s not about being too sensitive, too reactive, or too much. It’s about how the ADHD brain processes emotional information on a totally different timeline.

    What we explore in this episode:

    * What emotional intelligence really is, and why it’s essential for adulting, relationships, and self-understanding

    * The neuroscience behind why ADHD brains struggle with emotional regulation, from delayed prefrontal cortex development to dopamine rollercoasters and amygdala overdrive

    * What emotional dysregulation feels like in real life (hello, spiral over a microwave not closing properly 🙃)

    * Hopeful, science-backed strategies for strengthening emotional intelligence using mindfulness, emotion labeling, coaching, and reframing sensitivity as data, not drama

    * Why your emotional intensity isn’t a flaw — it’s a powerful signal that something matters

    Carmen breaks it all down with compassion, humor, and the science to back it up. If your emotions have ever felt like a Fourth of July fireworks finale in a hurricane, this episode will leave you feeling seen, validated, and a little more equipped to ride the waves.

    💡 Bottom line? Emotional intelligence is a skill, not a fixed trait—and ADHDers are more than capable of building it, one small moment of self-awareness at a time.

    🔁 Tune in and learn how to turn emotional overwhelm into emotional wisdom — ADHD style.

    Linktree:

    https://linktr.ee/carmen_irace

    Join Focused: https://ihaveadhdllc.ontralink.com/t?orid=29951&opid=1

    Show Notes: https://www.canva.com/design/DAGk_fmZEMQ/E51DE-a7wonH6cG2tRpWew/view?utm_content=DAGk_fmZEMQ&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=uniquelinks&utlId=h583280c8ec



    This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com/subscribe
    Más Menos
    27 m
  • Dopamine Dilemma: Understanding the ADHD Reward System
    May 17 2025

    In this episode we talk about, this vicious cycle of avoidance, guilt, and stress is not your fault — it’s rooted in the neurobiology of ADHD. But understanding this gives us the power to break the cycle. We don’t have to rely on guilt or punishment to motivate ourselves. Instead, we can focus on what works for our unique brain wiring: creating environments that are stimulating, breaking tasks into small chunks, and using rewards to trigger dopamine. Let’s stop the self-blame and start embracing strategies that actually work for us. Stay tuned for more tips on how to hack your brain’s reward system!

    Follow me:

    Linktree:

    https://linktr.ee/carmen_irace

    Join Focused: https://ihaveadhdllc.ontralink.com/t?orid=29951&opid=1

    Show Notes: https://www.canva.com/design/DAGkhRDDp_g/n_wEu8tOjZtTxJfnO_i6Zw/view?utm_content=DAGkhRDDp_g&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=uniquelinks&utlId=h285a2c67ef



    This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com/subscribe
    Más Menos
    33 m
  • Understanding ADHD and Executive Functions: The Neuroscience Explaining a Very Common Disorder
    May 17 2025

    In this episode of Authentically ADHD, host Carmen explores the neuroscience behind ADHD and executive functions—those critical mental processes essential for managing daily life tasks. Executive functions are described humorously as the "backstage crew" of the brain, responsible for working memory, planning, emotional regulation, inhibition, time management, and flexibility, largely governed by the prefrontal cortex.

    Carmen explains that in ADHD brains, this control center operates differently—not broken, just wired uniquely. Scientific research highlights reduced activity and delayed maturation in the ADHD brain’s prefrontal cortex, impacting motivation, memory, and time perception. She emphasizes this difference isn't laziness but a genuine neurological divergence.

    Common struggles for ADHDers include task initiation, emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, organization, and follow-through. Each challenge is backed by neuroscience, explaining phenomena like "neurological inertia" preventing task initiation and hyper-reactive emotional responses due to amygdala sensitivity.

    The episode provides seven ADHD-friendly coping strategies:

    * Break tasks into smaller pieces for manageable wins.

    * Use visual timers to combat time blindness.

    * Externalize your brain with organizational tools.

    * Create dopamine routines by pairing boring tasks with rewards.

    * Incorporate physical activity to boost dopamine and executive function.

    * Try body doubling to enhance accountability and focus.

    * Practice self-compassion to counteract shame and enhance motivation.

    Carmen concludes with a supportive message: ADHD isn’t a defect, but a different brain wiring deserving of understanding, compassion, and tailored strategies.

    Linktree:

    https://linktr.ee/carmen_irace

    Join Focused: https://ihaveadhdllc.ontralink.com/t?orid=29951&opid=1

    Show Notes: https://www.canva.com/design/DAGkcF-oJ0c/QlnFe1TUeai81KEgL_O7Lw/view?utm_content=DAGkcF-oJ0c&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=uniquelinks&utlId=h5d32038d67



    This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com/subscribe
    Más Menos
    25 m
  • When the Brain Shuts Down: Understanding ADHD Energy Collapses
    May 10 2025
    Ever felt like someone pulled your battery out mid-sentence? One minute you’re go-go-go, and the next—you’re a human puddle on the couch, brain offline, soul buffering. That, my friend, is an ADHD energy shutdown—a deeply misunderstood, very real experience where our nervous system essentially throws up the "Closed for Business" sign.🎧 Segment 1: What Is an Energy Shutdown in ADHD? Welcome back to Authentically ADHD! I’m your host, Carmen, and today we’re digging into something that hits so close to home, it might as well be wearing your favorite hoodie and lying face down on your couch—yep, we’re talking about ADHD energy shutdowns.So what exactly is an energy shutdown? Well, it’s not just being “tired” like neurotypical tired. This is the full-system neuro-funk, where your brain and body essentially go: “We’re done here.” It’s like someone pulled your internal plug while you were mid-task.You might feel:* Mental fog (what’s your name again?)* Emotional numbness or sensory overwhelm* Physical heaviness, like trying to walk through molasses* Inertia so strong that even brushing your teeth feels like a boss battleThis can look like:* Doom-scrolling with no end* Zoning out during conversations* Staring at the ceiling, unable to move* Full-blown dissociation or sensory withdrawalThis isn’t laziness. It’s a neurological shutdown. And guess what? There’s solid science explaining why this happens.🧠 Segment 2: The Neuroscience of Shutdowns Let’s pop the hood and check what’s happening in the ADHD brain during a shutdown, shall we?🔬 1. Executive OverloadThe prefrontal cortex—the part responsible for planning, focus, regulation—works harder and less efficiently in ADHD brains. When overloaded, it can’t process tasks properly and eventually hits a point of collapse. Think of it as a CPU that overheats without a cooling fan.🧪 2. Dopamine DeficiencyDopamine is like the brain’s fuel for motivation and sustained effort. ADHDers have lower dopamine activity in key regions like the striatum and prefrontal cortex. Without dopamine, your “go system” has no gas—and the engine stalls.🌡️ 3. Autonomic Nervous System FlipWe often live in “fight, flight, or fawn” mode thanks to chronic hyperarousal. Over time, this leads to nervous system fatigue and a drop into the parasympathetic “freeze” state—shutdown.📉 4. Interoception ConfusionResearch shows many ADHDers struggle with interoception—that’s your ability to sense what’s happening inside your body. This means we don’t notice we’re exhausted or stressed until our body has already short-circuited.🧠 5. Emotional Labor & MaskingIf you’re constantly masking symptoms, pretending you’re fine, or navigating neurotypical spaces, that drains cognitive and emotional resources. Boom—shutdown.🚨 Segment 3: What Triggers an ADHD Shutdown? Alright, so what’s pulling the plug on our energy?🧠 1. Decision FatigueADHD means more micro-decisions daily—what to eat, where to start, how to prioritize. Every tiny choice eats executive fuel.🌪️ 2. Task Switching + Mental ClutterJumping between tabs, emails, and conversations creates context switching overload. That’s exhausting for the neurotypical brain—now imagine ours.📣 3. Sensory OverwhelmNoises, lights, textures, smells. ADHD often overlaps with sensory processing differences, and overstimulation can fast-track a full shutdown.🙃 4. Rejection & Emotional SpiralsOne misunderstood text or a tone from your boss? BOOM. Emotional dysregulation + rejection sensitivity = “Why even try?”🎭 5. Hyperfocus HangoversYes, we can hyperfocus. But it’s often unregulated, and once the dopamine high crashes—so do we.🧰 Segment 4: Five Research-Backed Coping Strategies Let’s get practical—because while energy shutdowns are real, they’re not unbeatable. Here are five science-backed ways to cope, before, during, and after:🔄 1. Practice “Pre-Loading” with TransitionsBefore moving to a new task, give yourself intentional pause: 5 minutes to close tabs, breathe, or stretch. It allows your brain to reset instead of crashing between tasks.🧠 Backed by research on cognitive offloading and task switching fatigue (Monsell, 2003).🍽️ 2. Fuel Your Body & BrainEat protein + complex carbs every 3–4 hours. Low blood sugar mimics burnout and triggers shutdowns.💡 ADHD brains burn more glucose (Haacke et al., 2015) especially when trying to regulate executive function.🪫 3. Build “Low-Demand Recovery Time” Into Your DaySchedule blank time—not productivity time—just nothing. Think quiet walks, music, or a nap. This supports parasympathetic nervous system regulation and prevents sensory overload.🌿 Polyvagal Theory (Porges, 2011) shows us how necessary “safety signals” are for nervous system recovery.🧩 4. Name & Track Your Shutdown PatternsUse a journal or app to track when shutdowns happen. What were ...
    Más Menos
    8 m
  • Why Am I Always at Odds With Myself? ADHD and the Tug-of-War Within
    May 10 2025
    This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com

    In this deep-dive episode, Carmen explores the constant inner conflict many adults with ADHD experience—what psychology calls cognitive dissonance. It's that mental tug-of-war between what we intend to do and what we actually do, often amplified in ADHD brains due to emotional dysregulation, executive dysfunction, masking, and rejection sensitivity.

    Usin…

    Más Menos
    1 h y 29 m
  • The Journey of Understanding Your ADHD: Embracing the New Reality
    May 9 2025

    Hi my friend and welcome or Welcome back to Authentically ADHD! I’m your host, Carmen, and today we’re diving deep into the journey of understanding ADHD, specifically from the perspective of those who’ve received a late diagnosis. The world of ADHD is vast, and when you’re diagnosed later in life, it can be like flipping a light switch in your brain – suddenly, everything makes sense, but there’s also a bittersweet grief over the years that could have been different. We’ll explore this journey, the grieving process for what could have been, and practical strategies to help you navigate your new reality. Let’s dive in."

    Follow me:

    Linktree:

    https://linktr.ee/carmen_irace

    Join Focused: https://ihaveadhdllc.ontralink.com/t?orid=29951&opid=1

    Show Notes: https://www.canva.com/design/DAGjw6AMWFs/-49-Wn3L06Dt02eETOeSGg/view?utm_content=DAGjw6AMWFs&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=uniquelinks&utlId=h4518f71ff2

    Thanks for reading! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.



    This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com/subscribe
    Más Menos
    38 m
  • ADHD, Self-Trust, and Breaking Free from External Validation
    May 3 2025

    In this episode of Authentically ADHD, host Carmen explores the complex relationship between ADHD, self-confidence, and the constant need for external validation. For many adults with ADHD, self-worth has often been shaped by a lifetime of criticism, and this episode dives deep into how that reliance on others' approval can undermine self-trust. Carmen outlines why ADHDers tend to seek external validation and offers practical strategies for reclaiming control over self-evaluation.

    In the first segment, Carmen explains the concept of an external locus of evaluation and how ADHD can lead to an overwhelming reliance on others for reassurance. She shares relatable examples of how this pattern develops from childhood and its impact on adulthood. The episode then introduces the psychological mechanism of the complementary moral defense, which emerges as a response to repeated criticism and can lead to overworking, people-pleasing, and chronic self-criticism.

    Moving into the third segment, Carmen discusses why it's especially important for ADHDers to cultivate an internal locus of evaluation. Relying on internal validation not only promotes self-trust but also breaks the cycle of people-pleasing and constant doubt. The episode closes with seven actionable strategies to help ADHDers develop self-trust, including identifying core values, tracking small wins, practicing self-validation, and building self-compassion.

    Carmen encourages listeners to start small and shift from seeking external praise to trusting their own judgment. She leaves listeners with a hopeful reminder that their ADHD brains are wired for creativity and resilience, and self-trust is key to unlocking their potential.

    If today’s episode resonated with you, share it with someone who might benefit and consider leaving a rating & review to help Authentically ADHD grow.

    Show notes: https://www.canva.com/design/DAGjTbREIYI/sFGNEj879Ye4x_zWl-W76Q/view?utm_content=DAGjTbREIYI&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=uniquelinks&utlId=h8496660196

    Join FOCUSED: https://ihaveadhdllc.ontralink.com/t?orid=29951&opid=1

    Follow me on all platforms: https://linktr.ee/carmen_irace

    Thanks for reading! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.



    This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit carmenauthenticallyadhd.substack.com/subscribe
    Más Menos
    26 m
adbl_web_global_use_to_activate_T1_webcro805_stickypopup